“Wheat in a World in Need of Weeding”
Matthew 13:24-30, 36-43
INI
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
I wonder how many people in the state of Minnesota are sitting back, very smugly right now. How many Minnesotans do you think are looking across the St.Croix River at all the “Sconnies” in a state of upheaval and thinking to themselves, “This is really nice?” Of course, the hero…the chosen one…the venerable icon of Wisconsin, Brett Favre, has caused all sort of turmoil for the Cheeseheads. First he was retired…then he wasn’t so sure…but the Packers don’t want him back…so he’s angry with the management of the Packers for mistreating him and lying about their intentions. Since Vikings fans have been tormented by Favre for the last 16 years, there’s a little bit of guilty pleasure in watching Public Enemy #1 go through all this chaos.
But there is an interesting scenario out there that has been proposed…what if Favre was somehow brought in to play for the Vikings? What if instead of wearing the green and gold with the ‘G’ on the helmet were traded for purple and a Viking horn. That would indeed be a very strange sight. He’s been the face of the enemy…the Packers for sixteen years. I know he is a great quarterback and that lots of Vikings fans would love to have him on their team. But I’m sure there are also a number of Vikings fans that aren’t so sure. How do you respond when the enemy looks like one of you? How do you know that he’s really on your side? When it’s late in the game against the Packers and the Vikings need a score, do you really know that he’s going to give it all for your team…against the team for which he sacrificed for so many years?
Though I’m sure everything will work out just fine for Brett Favre…for the Packers… and for the Vikings, it can be a difficult situation when you’re forced to distinguish the “good guys” from the “bad guys.” It can be even more difficult when the “bad guys” are wearing “good guy clothing.” Consider then the parable that Jesus tells his disciples about wheat and weeds. “The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a man who sowed good seed in his field, but while his men were sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat and went away. So when the plants came up and bore grain, then the weeds appeared also.” You will notice that it’s not until the wheat and the weeds have produced their fruit that it becomes apparent there are weeds among the harvest crop. The servants want to cut down the weeds, but the master tells them, “No, lest in gathering the weeds you root up the wheat along with them. Let both grow together until the harvest, and at harvest time I will tell the reapers, Gather the weeds first and bind them in bundles to be burned, but gather the wheat into my barn.”
The interpretation of the parable is then made clear: the man who sowed the good seed is Jesus, Satan is the one who sows wheat in the midst of the good seed, the good seed are “children of the kingdom” or Christians, and the weeds are those who do Satan’s bidding. At the time of harvest, Jesus sends his angels to gather all the evil and wicked who follow Satan to suffer eternal fires, but the children of God are gathered into heaven to live with Jesus forever. Here again, as you and I have heard many times before, there are very clear distinctions: there is Jesus and Satan…there are wheat and weeds…there is an eternal fire and an eternal rest. It’s black and white…but where there seem to be shades of grey is in the fact that both the wheat and the weeds look very similar. Until they produce fruit, there is no telling the difference between the two.
Jesus’ parable teaches us of a reality that is easy to forget. The “wheat” and the “weeds” of this world aren’t wearing special uniforms. It’s not as though “the children of the kingdom” are wearing purple and the “sons of the evil one” are wearing green and gold. No, you and I are called to look at the fruit being produced by both as the means of telling the difference. St. Paul explains very clearly in Galatians 5 what those fruits look like: “The works of the flesh are evident…sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these…But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control.” Not all are “wheat.”
Where the wheat are planted, there are “weeds” as well. The weeds are hanging out where Christians are gathered. False teaching…false teachers…bad theology are all creeping around the Church of God…for Satan has deceptively planted them there. One of the refrains we often hear today is, “All that matters is that you believe in Jesus.” If Satan could get each and every Christian on board with that statement, he’d be the happiest thing on earth. “All that matters is that you believe in Jesus” does not say anything about what you believe about Jesus. Some people say they believe in Jesus, but they’re entirely focused on a Jesus who’s going to get rid of their sickness and give them a lot of money. Some people say they believe in Jesus, but they’re talking about a Jesus who sets the example for living a good life. Some people say they believe in Jesus, but they believe he’s just a good teacher who gives good advice. If Satan could get us all on board with, “All that matters is that you believe in Jesus,” he would have us all neglecting the details of Jesus’ ministry that were pointed at the cross where he would suffer and die for sins and the empty tomb from whence he rose to life to give us new life.
And yet the distinction between wheat and weed hits much closer to home than you might think. A closer examination of ourselves reveals that there is both wheat and weed in each and every one of us. That much was made clear on the day that we were baptized when we were put to death with Christ. St. Paul in Romans 6 says, “We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin.” Every time that you and I gather before the altar in confession of our sins, you and I recognize that we are weeds in need of being cut down. But when the words of forgiveness are spoken to you, Jesus says, “You are wheat…I have died for you to cut down the sin within you. I will gather you into my heavenly barn. I will free you from the evil and destruction of this world.”
The main point of this parable that Jesus has for you and me is just how much he loves the wheat. He does not allow his angels to go about the world, allowing them to strike down anything that looks like a weed. Those of us who are guilty of weed-like behavior (all of us!) can rejoice that our Lord is patient in that regard. The words of our Introit this morning capture that beautifully…Psalm 86: “But you, O Lord, are a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness.” There are times where you and I come into contact with the weeds of the world and you and I wish that God would visit his vengeance upon the world…every time there’s a story in the news about a parent who brutalizes a child…a family who is now without a father because of a roadside bomb in Iraq…I suppose you and I would rather the Lord would act quickly and swiftly in weeding out the weeds of this world. But because our Lord so loves the wheat…with a love that is expressed in the death of Christ on the cross…he shows his patience and promises that his love will be made known to all on the Last Day.
This parable sounds…at first…really negative. There’s all this talk about weeds being burned. And like one who has a twisted pleasure in the suffering of Packers fans, there is the temptation to find joy in the fact that the weeds will be burned with a “fiery furnace…with weeping and gnashing of teeth.” But in God’s love, he is patient so that all people might put to death the weed within each of them and see the wheat of God’s Word that is planted in our hearts. This parable is not about the destruction of the weeds…again…it’s about how much God through his Son Christ loves the wheat. He shows that love in his patience…he shows that love through the cross…he shows that love in the harvest when he gathers us into his barn. In Jesus’ name…Amen.
The peace of God, which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.